Gemstone profile and identification guide

Cat's Eye Apatite

Cat's Eye Apatite is a Purple, Yellow silicate (quartz) prized for its distinctive beauty, historic appeal, and use in fine jewellery and collector pieces.

7 Mohs Yellow, Purple Silicate (Quartz)

Overview

Cat's Eye Apatite is a Purple, Yellow silicate (quartz) prized for its distinctive beauty, historic appeal, and use in fine jewellery and collector pieces.

Use this profile as a collector reference and educational guide for quick on-page comparison, then validate with the interactive identification system.

Identification

Name: Cat's Eye Apatite

Scientific classification: Silicate (Quartz)

Hardness: 7 Mohs

Transparency: translucent

Lustre: vitreous

Crystal system: Hexagonal

Primary colour: Yellow

Secondary colour: Purple

Colour family: Oranges & Yellows

Physical Properties

Hardness category: medium

Hardness value: 7 Mohs

Chemical composition: Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

Crystal system: Hexagonal

Common locations: Brazil, Madagascar, United States, Russia

Learn more: Gem-A gemstone education resources.

Colour Variations

Cat's Eye Apatite is classified within the oranges & yellows palette. Primary colour: yellow. Secondary colour: purple. Optical effects: Chatoyancy.

Optical effects: Chatoyancy

Formation

Crystallizes from silica-rich fluids in hydrothermal veins, geodes, and pegmatites.

Origin

Brazil, Madagascar, United States, Russia

Uses

Best for: Energy-focused jewellery and everyday cabochons.

Ideal uses: Everyday wear and bright collections.

Related gemstones by colour

Related gemstones by hardness

Gemstones from the same mineral family

Commonly confused gemstones

Cat's Eye Apatite FAQ

How can I identify Cat's Eye Apatite?

Compare hardness (7 Mohs), crystal system (Hexagonal), colour profile, and lustre (vitreous) with your sample. Then cross-check related gemstones listed above.

What colour range does Cat's Eye Apatite appear in?

Cat's Eye Apatite is classified within the oranges & yellows palette. Primary colour: yellow. Secondary colour: purple. Optical effects: Chatoyancy.

Where is Cat's Eye Apatite commonly used?

Everyday wear and bright collections.. For maintenance, follow the care guidance in this profile.