Durability index

Gemstone Hardness Categories

Compare Mohs ranges to support gemstone identification, care planning, and setting decisions.

soft

23 gemstones in this durability range.

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medium

65 gemstones in this durability range.

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hard

141 gemstones in this durability range.

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Hardness Guide FAQ

How should I use hardness for gemstone identification?

Use hardness as one of several signals. Combine it with colour behaviour, transparency, and crystal system for stronger candidate matching.

Does a higher Mohs number always mean better gemstone quality?

No. Hardness indicates scratch resistance, not overall quality. Evaluate appearance, stability, and intended use together.

Further Reading

For hardness standards and property context, see Gem-A and IGI educational resources.